Aviation, Shipping & Transport

Glimstedt is recognized for its strong sector-focused practice advising clients across the transport, shipping, and aviation industries on complex transactional, regulatory, and dispute resolution matters. The team combines deep industry knowledge with a practical, commercial approach, supporting domestic and international clients on high-value assets, cross-border operations, and strategically significant infrastructure and regulatory projects.

In aviation, the firm is particularly noted for its capabilities in aircraft finance and leasing, acting for airlines, aircraft lessors, owners, and other aviation market participants on acquisitions, registrations, lease structuring, repossessions, and asset-related disputes. The practice is well-equipped to handle sophisticated finance leasing, operating leasing, and sale and leaseback transactions, as well as the purchase and sale of aircraft, engines, and other high-value components. Drawing on the firm’s strong tax, customs, banking, and finance expertise, the team advises on the broader structuring and transactional aspects that are critical in aviation deals. When it comes to aircraft repossessions and airline insolvencies, our aviation and dispute resolution teams react instantly to offer practical, tested advice.

The firm is also highly experienced in aviation insurance and liability matters, advising on civil aviation liability and aviation asset insurance arrangements, while also representing aircraft operators and insurers in disputes.

On the shipping side, Glimstedt advises on ship registration and deregistration, sale and purchase (S&P) transactions, charterparty matters, ship arrest, enforcement, and collision-related issues, as well as claims under contracts of carriage. The practice stands out for its ability to deliver integrated advice by working closely with specialists in international trade, corporate, and employment law. This enables the team to provide commercially tailored solutions in both advisory and dispute contexts.

The broader transport practice encompasses the carriage of goods, transport insurance, CMR Convention matters, multimodal transport, and the development of transport infrastructure, including traffic monitoring and enforcement systems. The team also has extensive experience in rail matters, including railway infrastructure development, rail freight, and optimization of infrastructure capacity.

A key strength of the practice is its ability to handle time-sensitive and cross-border mandates with efficiency, including matters involving multiple jurisdictions and demanding transaction timetables. Clients value the team’s responsiveness, commercial judgement, and ability to combine regulatory, transactional, and dispute resolution expertise in a single offering.

Services

Shipping

  • Ship registration, deregistration, and sale and purchase (S&P) transactions;

  • Time charter and bareboat charter agreements;

  • Stevedoring and transfer of capacity (GT/kW);

  • Ship arrest, enforcement of judgments, and representation in disputes;

  • Representation before state authorities: the State Food and Veterinary Service, Lithuanian Transport Safety Administration (LTSA), Fisheries Service, and ministries.

Aviation

  • Aircraft acquisition, sale, and finance;

  • Aircraft lease structuring and asset repossession;

  • Representation of aircraft operators and aviation insurance matters;

  • Airline business development and regulatory compliance.

Transport

  • Carriage of goods and transport insurance;

  • Matters related to the Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road (CMR);

  • Multimodal transport;

  • Transport infrastructure development: tram systems, violation enforcement, and traffic monitoring systems.

Rail

  • Railway infrastructure development;

  • Rail freight transport and infrastructure capacity optimization.

Teisininkas Gediminas Rečiūnas
Gediminas Rečiūnas

Gediminas Rečiūnas

Partner / Attorney at Law
Dainius Burdulis - Vyresnysis teisininkas / advokatas
Dainius Burdulis

Dainius Burdulis

Senior Associate / Attorney at Law
Egidijus Bernotas - Partneris / Advokatas
Egidijus Bernotas

Egidijus Bernotas

Partner / Attorney at Law
Teisininkas Gediminas Rečiūnas
Gediminas Rečiūnas

Gediminas Rečiūnas

Partner / Attorney at Law
Marius Embrektas - Partneris / Advokatas
Marius Embrektas

Marius Embrektas

Partner / Attorney at Law
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Have questions? We have answers.

Aircraft finance and leasing transactions (both operating and finance leases) require meticulous structuring to account for cross-border tax and regulatory requirements. To mitigate risks, lease agreements must clearly define default conditions and asset recovery mechanisms. In the event of lessee insolvency or default, our aviation team employs rapid, tested legal strategies to arrest or repossess aircraft, engines, and other high-value components, minimizing financial losses for owners and lessors.

Ship arrest is one of the most effective tools to secure maritime claims (e.g., unpaid stevedoring, ship supplies, crew wages, or collision damages). Arrest procedures and grounds vary depending on international conventions (such as the 1952 or 1999 Arrest Conventions) and national laws. The Glimstedt team swiftly represents creditors seeking ship arrests in local and foreign ports, while also defending shipowners to quickly lift unjustified arrests and prevent costly operational delays.

In international carriage of goods by road, the carrier’s liability is governed by the CMR Convention. Generally, the carrier is liable for any loss or damage to the cargo from the moment of takeover until delivery. However, this liability is strictly limited (typically to 8.33 SDR per kilogram of short weight), unless willful misconduct or gross negligence can be proven. Our team actively advises carriers, freight forwarders, and cargo owners in resolving complex CMR disputes and transport insurance claims.

Multimodal transport—moving cargo via multiple modes of transport (e.g., sea, rail, and road) under a single contract—often creates jurisdictional and liability “gray areas.” Because different stages of the journey are governed by different international regimes (CMR for road, Hague-Visby for sea, COTIF/CIM for rail), disputes frequently arise over where the damage occurred and which liability limits apply. Glimstedt experts help draft precise multimodal transport agreements to ensure seamless legal protection throughout the entire logistics chain.

The registration of aircraft and vessels requires compliance with strict technical and safety standards, as well as a thorough assessment of the owner’s legal and tax status. The choice of the flag state or registry jurisdiction directly impacts tax obligations, crew employment laws, and asset mortgaging conditions. Working closely with our in-house tax and corporate specialists, we guide clients in selecting the optimal jurisdiction and seamlessly managing the entire registration, deregistration, and S&P process.

The transport sector involves high-value risks, making comprehensive civil liability and asset insurance critical. In aviation, we advise on aircraft hull and passenger liability policies. In the shipping sector, we handle matters relating to Protection and Indemnity (P&I) clubs and Hull & Machinery (H&M) insurance. We react swiftly and represent aircraft operators, shipowners, insurers, and reinsurers in high-stakes insurance coverage disputes.

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